Euclid Data Explorer at IRSA: Overview

The Euclid Data Explorer at IRSA provides an interactive graphical user interface (GUI) for specifying search constraints, submitting queries, and visualizing the results of data released by Euclid .

Contents of page/chapter:
+Documentation
+Terminology, Hints, and Tips
+Side Menu and Adding to the Tabs Menu
+Side Menu and Appearance
+User Login Overview
+Getting More Help

 


Documentation

A detailed Users Guide about the data available here can be found on the Euclid Mission Page.

Euclid launched in July 2023 as a European Space Agency (ESA) mission with involvement by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The primary science goals of Euclid are to better understand the composition and evolution of the dark Universe. The Euclid mission will provide space-based imaging and spectroscopy as well as supporting ground-based imaging to achieve these primary goals. These data will be archived in multiple global repositories, including IRSA, where they will support transformational work in many areas of astrophysics.

During its nominal mission duration of 6 years, The Euclid space telescope will conduct (1) a Wide Survey resulting in imaging and spectroscopy over about 14,000 square degrees; and (2) a Deep Survey covering about 50 square degrees that will be ~2 magnitudes deeper. Euclid public data releases will occur approximately annually from 2025 through 2031.

The first release of Euclid data occurred in March 2025 and is known as Euclid Quick Release 1 (Q1). It consists of data in four fields. Although three Euclid Deep Fields are included, the data released in Q1 is at the depth planned for the Wide Field Survey.


Terminology, Hints, and Tips

Telescope & Data Terminology

The Euclid Space Telescope carries two instruments: the VISible instrument (VIS) and the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP). The Euclid data set will include data collected with these space-based instruments as well as "external" (EXT) images collected by ground-based telescopes and served alongside the Euclid images.

Euclid data products are processed and produced by different pipeline Processing Functions (PF). This table summarizes these PFs, as they can be useful for understanding the organization and names of the data products. Please see the Users Guide (which can be found on the Euclid Mission Page) for more information.

Euclid Processing Function Brief Description
LE1Produces Level 1 (raw) images from the VIS and NISP instruments
VISProduces calibrated Level 2 images from raw Level 1 VIS images
NIRProduces calibrated Level 2 images from raw Level 1 NISP images
SIRProduces calibrated Level 2 spectral images from the raw Level 1 NISP spectral data and extracts 1D spectra from the Level 2 spectral images
MERMerges all Level 2 information to provide mosaics, catalogs, and photometric redshifts based on photometric and spectroscopic data
EXTProvides external imaging and spectroscopic data
SPEMeasures spectroscopic redshifts from the Level 2 spectra
PHZComputes photometric redshifts from the multiwavelength imaging data
SHEMeasures shapes on the VIS imaging data (not included in Q1)
LE3Produces Level 3 data products
SIMProduces simulated data (not included in Q1)

Tool Terminology

The words in blue rectangles at the top are 'tabs.'

This icon in the upper left pulls open a "drawer" from the left hand side which enables you to add or remove tabs from this top level (see below). Most of these tabs allow searching. The side drawer also can allow you to change the appearance (dark or light mode) (see below).

When you have results loaded into the Euclid Data Explorer, your browser window is divided into "panes", like "window panes." The contents of the panes depends on what you are doing with the tool, but could include an image pane, at least one table pane, and/or a plot pane. You can expand any of the window panes by clicking on the expand icon:

Each of the three main kinds of 'panes' in the display has its own toolbox in its upper right corner which operates on things in that pane, and the basic functionality for each of these panes is covered elsewhere in this document:

In the Euclid Data Explorer at IRSA, you can search by position, or Tile or Object ID. Searching is in its own section.


Side Menu and Adding to the Tabs Menu

This icon in the upper left pulls open a "drawer" from the left hand side; the top of it looks like this:
The highlighted bar ("Results" in this example) is the tab you have in the foreground on your main window.

You can use this side menu to add (or remove) blue tabs from the top of your Euclid Data Explorer at IRSA interface. By default, Results, Images, Inspect Objects, Search by ID, and Euclid Catalogs are shown, along with the Job Monitor.

Under "More Searches," you have access to TAP to search the worldwide Virtual Observatory (VO) for data, IRSA catalogs to search IRSA catalog holdings, VO SCS to perform a VO simple cone search, and NED Objects.

Click on the "Hide Tab" button to remove that corresponding tab.


Side Menu and Appearance

This icon in the upper left pulls open a "drawer" from the left hand side; the bottom of it looks like this:

This controls the appearance of the tool in your browser -- do you want it to run as light mode, dark mode, or respect whatever preferences you have set on your system? Try out the different modes; you may have a preference!


User Login

In the far upper right, there is a link to log in. The Euclid Data Explorer at IRSA can remember you when you return. See the user registration section for more information.


Getting More Help

The "Help" icon leads you into this online help. There are also context-sensitive help markers throughout the tools (). You can also download a PDF version of this manual; look at the top left of the help window. (The PDF may be easier to search than the web pages; use your PDF reader's search function.)

You can submit questions to the IRSA Help Desk .

A set of frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the Euclid Data Explorer at IRSA is here.

The IRSA YouTube channel has lots of short videos about IRSA tools.

Found a bug? The known bugs and issues in this version of the Euclid Data Explorer at IRSA are listed here . If you think you have found a bug, before reporting it, please check this list, and read this online Euclid Data Explorer help. It may be a "feature" we already know about. If you have found a new, real bug, then please do contact us via the IRSA Help Desk . Please include your operating system version and your browser software and version. If you can, please also include any specific error message you may have gotten. (NB: In our testing, copying shortcuts worked on Windows and Linux; the command-C did not always work on Macs, but selecting and clicking the right mouse button often did when command-C did not.)